Tucked deep inside the Benakhamar Reserve Forest of Nabarangpur district, Odisha, lies a rare destination where untamed wilderness and ancient spirituality coexist in perfect harmony—Mangardora Shiva Temple and Ghumar Waterfall. Far removed from mainstream tourist circuits, this offbeat destination offers travelers a deeply immersive experience that blends roaring waterfalls, sacred caves, dense forests, and centuries-old legends.
Designated as a reserve forest in 1915, Benakhamar is one of Odisha’s richest biodiversity zones, sheltering over 112 species of orchids, large mammals like elephants, leopards, and tigers, and a vibrant ecosystem of birds and reptiles. Within this forested sanctuary, Ghumar Waterfall and the Mangardora Shiva Temple stand as twin highlights—one representing the raw power of nature, the other the timeless faith of human civilization.
For travelers seeking hidden waterfalls in Odisha, ancient Shiva temples, or eco-spiritual tourism destinations, Mangardora and Ghumar together form one of the most rewarding yet underexplored sites in eastern India.
Benakhamar Reserve Forest: A Biodiversity Hotspot of Odisha
The setting of Mangardora Shiva Temple and Ghumar Waterfall is as significant as the attractions themselves. The Benakhamar Reserve Forest, spread across undulating hills and deep valleys, is a critical ecological corridor in southern Odisha.
This forest landscape is characterized by:
- Dense sal and mixed deciduous forests
- Rocky escarpments and perennial streams
- Rich medicinal plant diversity
- Migratory and endemic bird species
The forest’s relative isolation has helped preserve its ecological balance, making it ideal for nature lovers, birdwatchers, researchers, and responsible travelers. The soundscape here—rustling leaves, distant animal calls, and flowing water—sets the tone for a slow, immersive exploration.
Ghumar Waterfall: The Roaring Jewel of Nabarangpur
The Ghumar Waterfall is the visual and emotional centerpiece of the region. Cascading from a height of nearly 100 feet, the waterfall crashes into a rocky pool below, creating a dramatic display of white foam and mist against dark stone cliffs.
During and after the monsoon, the waterfall transforms into a powerful spectacle, its roar echoing through the forested valley. In drier months, the flow becomes gentler, revealing layered rock formations and crystal-clear water ideal for quiet observation and photography.
Why Ghumar Waterfall Stands Out
- Surrounded by untouched forest, free from commercial clutter
- Natural plunge pool framed by rugged rock walls
- Ideal for nature photography and landscape exploration
- Peaceful atmosphere despite the waterfall’s power
The contrast between the thunderous cascade and the surrounding stillness creates a uniquely calming experience—one that lingers long after the visit.
Mangardora Shiva Temple: A Sacred Cave of Ancient Origins
Just a short distance from the waterfall lies the spiritually revered Mangardora Shiva Temple (ମଙ୍ଗାର୍ଡୋରା ଶିବ ମନ୍ଦିର). Believed to date back to the 10th century CE, this temple is not a man-made structure in the conventional sense but a natural cave shrine, carved by time and geological forces.
At the heart of the cave rests a naturally formed Shiva lingam, venerated as Neelkanteshwar, named for its distinct bluish hue. Unlike sculpted idols, this self-manifested lingam (swayambhu) is considered especially sacred by devotees.
Legend of Mangardora
Local folklore tells the story of a shepherd named Mangardora, who first discovered the lingam while grazing his cattle. Recognizing its divine presence, villagers began worshipping the site, eventually naming the temple after him. Over centuries, the shrine evolved into an important local pilgrimage center.
Spiritual Significance & Festivals
Mangardora Shiva Temple holds immense spiritual value for local communities and visiting devotees. The cave setting enhances the meditative atmosphere, with natural rock formations amplifying chants and prayers.
Maha Shivratri Celebrations
The temple witnesses its largest gathering during Maha Shivratri, when devotees from nearby districts flock to offer prayers, perform rituals, and seek blessings from Lord Shiva. The combination of forest surroundings, sacred cave, and flowing water creates a deeply moving spiritual environment.
Hilltop Views & Sacred Geography
Perched on elevated terrain, the Mangardora cave temple offers panoramic views of the forested valley and Ghumar Waterfall below. From the hilltop, visitors can witness mist rising from the cascade, birds circling the canopy, and sunlight filtering through dense foliage.
This elevated location reinforces the temple’s sacred geography—symbolically placing the shrine closer to the heavens while remaining rooted in the earth’s natural elements.
Responsible Travel Guidelines
As a forest-based heritage site, responsible tourism is crucial:
- Avoid plastic and litter
- Respect wildlife and local customs
- Do not disturb the cave formations or lingam
- Stick to designated paths
Preserving the sanctity of Mangardora and the purity of Ghumar Waterfall ensures that the site remains unspoiled for future generations.
Eco-Spiritual Tourism Potential in Nabarangpur
Mangardora Shiva Temple and Ghumar Waterfall together represent a growing category of eco-spiritual destinations in Odisha. With mindful development, the site has the potential to attract:
- Nature and wildlife enthusiasts
- Pilgrims seeking less-crowded Shiva temples
- Trekking and hiking groups
- Researchers and photographers
- Travelers exploring offbeat Odisha
Currently, the limited commercialization helps preserve the authenticity of the experience, making it ideal for travelers who value silence, space, and sustainability.
Accessibility & Visitor Facilities
- Basic pathways and natural trails available
- No heavy commercial infrastructure (carry essentials)
- Ideal for day visits and short explorations
- Mobile connectivity may be limited
Visitors are advised to wear sturdy footwear and carry water, snacks, and first-aid essentials.
Tourist Facilities, Transportation, Tourist Attractions, How to Reach, Accessibility
Closest Bus Stop
The Closest Bus stop is Tentulikhunti, which is located around 7 Km distance from Magardora Shiva temple
Closest Railway Station
The Closest Railway Station is Jeypore, which is located around 72 Km distance from Ghumar waterfall & park
Closest Airport
The Closest airport is Biju Patnaik International Airport, which is located around 513 Km distance from Mangardora Shiva temple
Best Time to visit
The best time to visit Ghumar Waterfall is from October to June and the winter season.
Open Timing
Magardora Shiva Temple & Ghumar Waterfall opening time is Monday to Sunday 8 am to Evening 5 pm
